Air compressor unit that forces medication into the lungs is called what?

Air compressor unit that forces medication into the lungs is called what?

• A. Mantoux test
• B. Hypoxic drive
• C. Rhonchi
• D. Nebulizer

Answer: (D)

Delivering medication to the lungs as an inhaled aerosol is the goal here. A nebulizer fits this description because it uses an air compressor to turn liquid medicine into a fine mist that can be inhaled through a mouthpiece or mask, delivering the drug deep into the airways. This is especially useful for patients who can’t or won’t use inhalers, or when higher or continuous doses are needed, since the mist can be breathed in over several minutes. The other terms do not describe a device that delivers medication via an inhaled aerosol: Mantoux test is a skin test for tuberculosis, hypoxic drive refers to the respiratory drive prompted by low oxygen, and rhonchi are abnormal lung sounds heard on auscultation. Nebulizer is the device that best matches the description of an air-compressor–driven method to force medication into the lungs.

Delivering medication to the lungs as an inhaled aerosol is the goal here. A nebulizer fits this description because it uses an air compressor to turn liquid medicine into a fine mist that can be inhaled through a mouthpiece or mask, delivering the drug deep into the airways. This is especially useful for patients who can’t or won’t use inhalers, or when higher or continuous doses are needed, since the mist can be breathed in over several minutes.

The other terms do not describe a device that delivers medication via an inhaled aerosol: Mantoux test is a skin test for tuberculosis, hypoxic drive refers to the respiratory drive prompted by low oxygen, and rhonchi are abnormal lung sounds heard on auscultation. Nebulizer is the device that best matches the description of an air-compressor–driven method to force medication into the lungs.